Nouns and articles

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Nouns

Nouns are words for objects like a chair or a desk. Also ideas and places or more abstract things can be a noun.
In the following sentence the word "chair" refers to a noun
- the chair is strong
If we say "the chair is strong", the word "the" is an article and it is called "definite article" because it refers to a certain chair.
In the sentence:
- a chair is strong
the word "a" refers to just a chair and therefore we call it "indefinite article".

In Dutch there are two forms of the definite article: "de" en "het". For foreigners that can be difficult as there are no rules that determine if it is "de" of "het".
The indefinite article is always: "een"

Now we show two video's showing different words and how they are related to "de" and "het".

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Referring to an object

The word used for referring to an object depends on the fact if it is a "de-word" of an "het-word". The following table illustrates this.

Mobirise

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Mobirise

  

1 the cat           this cat           that cat

2 the house     this  house      that house

3 the  pen         this  pen        that  pen

4 the desk         this desk        that desk


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